Dear Scottie Press, I read with real interest the page on the web as I have been digging into my family tree and recently discovered that my maternal grandfather was the son of an immigrant, Carraman Tremarco (you have it listed as Temarco on your site) , who came to Liverpool in 1880 as a sixteen year old boy. He married and lived at 73 Gerard street had five children with his wife, and was listed as a 'showman' in a census at the time, although we've always been told that he was an ice cream seller (his son, James certainly was, my mum remembers him with his barrow). When Caraman's wife died, he took on a housekeeper (who already had two children of her own - her husband had upped and left) and between them they had three further children, the eldest of which was my grandad. As he was born 'the wrong side of the blanket' he was christened with his mother's maiden name, which was Collins. His two younger siblings (two girls I believe) were given their family's name of Tremarco for some reason which none of the remaining family know of. Philip Collins met my grandmother and they had 10 children, one of whom was my mother. There are now probably in the region of 50+ direct decendents of Philip Collins, all of who have a great interest in our Italian ancestry and would love to know the whole story!
I also noticed the name of Capaldi on the site - I remember the family from my childhood days in Liverpool - Capaldi's had an ice cream parlour on Kensington, and my dad was friendly with one of the sons of the business (if my mum's memory serves her right). I vividly remember going there with him on lots of occasions where I used to have a large mug of horlicks as a real treat!
I've noted the addresses you've included on your site, and If you could give me any help whatsoever with ideas of how I might go about further research, I'd be really grateful and be more than willing to share any info I manage to dig up which may be of interest to yourselves. I hope to soon start contacting further family members to see whether they have any photos - my mum seems to think she has some somewhere, but is still in the process of rooting through her loft.
Hope to hear from you in the near future
Jan Hughes
Dear Scottie Press, My name is Madeline (Riozzi) Wilson and I am contacting you from San Diego, CA, USA . I am delighted to see that the Italian marble, mosaic and terrazzo workmanship in Liverpool is being recognized in your Scottie Press.
I recently received an article from my sister-in-law from Liverpool. My father, Fransico (Frank) Riozzi worked all his life in Liverpool on the marble, terrazzo and mosaic. My grandparents Pasquale and Angelina Riozzi immigrated to Liverpool with their children in the beginning of 1900 and my dad was the youngest child. They settled in Gerard Street known as 'Little Italy'. My dad went on to have 10 children 5 lads and 5 girls (I am the youngest).
As a young child I remember my dad used to work all over the country, but I do know as fact, that he laid and polished a lot off the wonderful work in St. Georges Hall. He took us there one day to show us. He also did much work in the big office buildings, churches and court-houses. He was also known as the 'terrazzo polisher.' No machines in them days, I can still remember the tops of my dad's fingers would be cut and worn. Too young then to appreciate the terrazzo steps we had and the full kitchen floor in terrazzo tile. I only realized when I was old enough to "do the front steps" that I got shouted at because I sand stoned them like I did the back yard step!
My brother Vinnie Riozzi followed and worked with my dad, I can't remember some of the firms (St. James Tile was one of them). He moved to NJ, USA after my dad died. Vinnie became 'Riozzi Marble & Tile' and became the best in the trade, he still is today. He taught and passed on the trademanship to my son Paul, and to my nephew Dominic Riozzi. Vinnie lives near the old neighbourhood of Bruce Springsteen, who once famous, sought out Vinnie to do his new home. Needless to say, Vinnie said you'll have to wait, I'm too busy... spoken like a true scouser!
I do hope you can use some of this and mention my dad and brother. It would mean a lot. He was the first generation Riozzi. I moved to the states to my brother about 13 years ago, but still come back every year as all my other family is there. I will be home this February. I still make spaghetti, pasta dishes & pasta fagiole. It was what we grew up on! All the Italian names mentioned are very familiar. My older sisters and brothers spoke of many tales within that close knit community.
Thank you for your interest and research. I will look out for the paper now it know I can get it on the web.
MADELINE WILSON
Dear Scottie Press, Let me try to help you in your quest. All of the terrazzo and mosaic work in the Littlewoods building in Church Street was done by Diespeker. The mosaic work in the entrance to Spinney House in Church Street was installed by Emilio Basso, assisted by myself. Each tile was installed piece by piece, free hand. In the India Buildings located in Water Street, Diespeker installed toilet partitions made of terrazzo in the basement of the building. What a feat that was in carrying those slabs down so many flights of stairs. I am sure that many more examples exist in older parts of the city. Regarding the Athenaeum, that work must have been completed before my time. All of the terrazzo floor tiling in Exchange Flags, was hand made and installed by Diespeker. Emilio Basso was responsible for most of the work carried out on that project. He was a true Artisan.
Keep up the good work. The descendants of those Scouser Italains may not be aware of the part their forbearers played in the history of Liverpool.
RICHIE O'HARE (OHIO - USA)
Our thanks go to website readers who have contacted us with regards to where we might be able to find examples of the mosaic - terrazzo - marble work which may be attributed to former residents of the Little Italy area of Liverpool.






ITALIANS WORSHIPPED AT ST JOSEPH’S CHURCH
A history of Liverpool’s Italian Community, once centred in and around the Gerard Street area of Everton, shows that the Italians worshipped mainly at St Joseph’s Church, Grosvenor Street. There is almost nothing left to signify that this wonderful church existed save but for the outline of the rear of the church as seen in the photo above. There will be many people who are familiar with this sight but far less will have seen that there still remains a stained glass window above a door.
Our thanks go to local author Ged Fagan for providing this article with some of his memories of the window and church.
ST JOSEPH MEMORIES
Dear Scottie Press,
The stained glass window to St Joseph was above the old entrance and the old floor tiles are still there too, behind the door if you go into the old schoolyard. I remember it well as my mam used to bless herself whilst looking up at it when walking in each Sunday tea-time mass (with me).
I have mixed memories in that whilst I didn't protest too much when being taken to confession on a Saturday or church on a Sunday (Fr Keating and then Fr Baker - late 60s - early 70s) there's no doubt that I’d rather be watching Black Beauty on the telly or playing out. There was the magnificence of the paintings on the wall, the statues, the altar, the pulpit etc (as with all churches really).The high marble columns supporting the arches. The smell of the incense, and knowing the service off by heart. The jingle of the bells from the altar boys during holy communion. Tommy O'Keeffe - eternally remembered as one of the collectors with the plate and still staunchly connected with the area of course, now residing in St. Joseph's crescent.
I have a poem in my book ‘In A City Living’ which expresses my guilt in that whilst the trek there as a youngster seemed a pain at the time in some cases, it is now a distant memory in that the great building is no longer there and the reason of dry rot seems a feeble excuse for it to be demolished in this day and age. The nearest church to many of the local residents must now seem miles away, especially since the demise of Holy Cross, St. Mary's and The Friary.
MOSAICS LOST TO DEMOLITION
The Scottie Press is keen to hear if anyone remembers who did the Mosaic design that used to be in Holy Cross Church, Liverpool 3. Former parishioners recall a mosaic on the main and side altars. We would very interested to hear what happened to these mosaics subsequent to the church being demolished in 2003. We would also Welcome hearing from readers who may have photographs of these mosaics and other mosaics from local churches and any information which readers may have.
FOUR MORE EXAMPLES
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We are very grateful to Patrick Neill (The Friends of Liverpool Monuments) for contacting the Scottie Press with four more examples of mosaic work that was once a feature of Holy Cross Church, which we picture below.
MARBLE PULPIT
Once a regular part of worship at St Albans Church (Athol Street) would have been a sermon preached from the marble pulpit. The church, which was opened in 1849, closed in 1991. After closing, the church was stripped and many of the wonderful religious artefacts were given to other churches in the catholic archdiocese. We would be interested to hear from readers who know what happend to the Marble Pulpit or have any information about it's origins or history.
MATCHLESS EXAMPLES OF ITALIAN MARBLE WORK
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Considered by many to be matchless examples of Italian marble and mosaic works were once viewable by many thousands of Liverpool people who were either parishioners of or visitors to St Mary of the Angels Church, Fox Street, Liverpool 3. Purchased from Rome and other regions of Italy for the church by Amie Elizabeth Imrie, the adopted daughter of William Imrie (co owner of the White Star Shipping Line - of Titanic fame).
The church, which was opened in 1910 was closed in 2001 as part of 'pastoral regeneration' within the Liverpool Catholic Archdiocese, but was given a Grade 2 Listing by English Heritage. This listing protects the outside and inside of the church - against demolition and removal of the religious artefacts
DIESPEKER FOUNDED IN 1881
We thank Mr Ewart Krause (of Diespeker) for contacting the Scottie Press to advise that Diespeker was founded in 1881 in Hamburg by Luigi Oderico, who set up a branch in London and traded as Diespeker Ltd. It was one of the first companies to introduce terrazzo and mosaic to the UK and employed 250 Italian craftsmen at the time.
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Dear Scottie Press,
I was born in Smithdown Road Hospital. My grandfather's house was in Kimberley Street, off Upper Parliament St - it's all gone now, developed in the 1960s. His name was Antonio Melaragni ( the spelling got changed to Melarangi for English pronunciation ). He had a shop in Mill Street and was variously called a confectioner or ice-cream maker. I've got a photograph of him and myself aged 3 outside the house just before he died in 1948. After he died, my mother, sister and I lodged for a while with another family in a flat in the tenements at the bottom of Northumberland Street next to the Dock Road. They've all gone as well. My first school, St. Malachi's, is still there though in the little side road off Northumberland Street (or it was last time I was in Liverpool a couple of years ago). The school had a boxing ring in the basement. If you ever fought in the playground, you'd get a fierce caning. They encouraged kids to sort out any disputes in the ring in a three round proper fight after school...ahhh, the good old days.
If you get time to have a look, there are some photographs of Italian family members on my website:
http://www.users.globalnet.co.uk/~rodsaunders/italianorigins.html
http://www.users.globalnet.co.uk/~rodsaunders/more.html
Mosaic – Marble – Terrazzo
For quite some time the Scottie Press has been trying to gain greater recognition for the former residents of Liverpool’s ‘Little Italy’ who may have been responsible for the magnificent Mosaic, Marble and Terrazzo work that was once seen in many buildings in Liverpool’s city centre. We picture below some examples of this work, which can still be seen. The map of South America is in Albion House (formerly the White Star Building) James Street. The Compass is in the Port of Liverpool Building. The two panels are in Reliance House and the pub frontage mosaic is in Cheapside. The Spellow Farm Dairy mosaic is in Goodison Road, Walton, Liverpool 4. The freeze mosaic can be seen on the facia of the old Exchange Station building in Tithebarn Street, Liverpool 3.

We welcome hearing from readers who may have photographs of other such works that we can add to information about Liverpool’s ‘Little Italy’ already featured on this webpage.
REPLACEMENT LITTLE ITALY PLAQUE UNVEILED
In June 2002 the Vauxhall History & Heritage Group commissioned for manufacture and unveiling a plaque which was to recognised the history, heritage and culture of Liverpool’s Little Italy. This plaque was sited at the corner of Gerard Street and Christian Street. Sadly in February 2004 this plaque was stolen. Efforts made over the past 12 months to have it returned, or recovered, failed. But now thanks to a very kind and very generous gesture from Kay Kelly the Vauxhall History & Heritage Group are delighted to report that a replacement Little Italy Plaque was unveiled on the former Pontack Pub, Christian Street on Wednesday 16th February 2005.
Kay has been campaigning for more than 4 years to secure a sustainable and viable future for St May of the Angels Church, Fox Street, Liverpool 3. Kay has also campaigned to give all residents in the Everton community a better quality of life.

Further information regarding the unveiling ceremony can be found on the following webpages
www.liverpoolmonuments.co.uk/littleitaly/index.html
View now
By Dave Wood
http://www.liverpoolmonuments.co.uk/littleitaly.html View now
By Pat Neill
ANGLO-ITALIAN FAMILY HISTORY
The Anglo-Italian Family History Society was founded in 2002 to provide help to anyone trying to trace their Italian ancestry anywhere in the United Kingdom and back to Italy.
We have linked the Scottie Press website to the Anglo-Italian Family History website from our Projects section webpages listed below.
Family History
Little Italy
St Mary of the Angels
We welcome hearing from readers who have old photographs of the streets and or people of Liverpool's former Little Italy area - we picture above a photograph taken in the Hunter Street area.
LITTLE ITALY PLAQUE MISSING!
Residents from the St Joseph's Parish area have reported to the Scottie Press (Wednesday 11th February) that the Little Italy Plaque (pictured above) has gone missing. Probably taken Tuesday 10th February. It has been removed from the corner wall of Gerard Street/Christian Street where it was sited for unveiling on 27th June 2002.
If anyone knows the whereabouts of the Little Italy Plaque please contact the Scottie Press Community Newspaper.
ITALIAN FAMILY HISTORY
Our thanks go to Joan Esposito (nee Doyle) for providing some photographs taken during her recent visit to Italy where Joan took time to trace her family history. Joan was born in Athol Street and went to live in Ashfield Gardens before emigrating to California, USA.
Joan's grandfather was Carmine Valerio, who was born in Villa Latina, and at one time lived in the Isle of Man where her mother Mary Valerio was born. Joan is pictured in a graveyard in Villa Latina and also looking at the grave of Nunziata Valerio. Joan's grandparents were married in a church in Villa Latina and Joan took special interest in the names inscribed on a tall marble stone. Joan believes that the marble stone honours the people who either donated to the church or village.
Amongst the names on the marble stone are the names of prominent families associated with Liverpool's Little Italy and who made such a valuable contribution to the history, heritage and culture of the city of Liverpool. Musical talent was a renowned characteristic of many of the Italian settlers in the Gerard Street area of Liverpool. The piano-accordian act (featuring the Valerio Brothers) was very popular and toured local Liverpool circuits. They also made several successful appearances at the London Palladium.
e-mail ronformby@scottiepress.org
ITALIAN FAMILY TREE
Our thanks go to Peter Aldis for providing the Scottie Press with information that could be helpful to people researching Italian Family Tree History.
Central Archives of the State
We also thank Peter giving us details of an Anglo Italian Family History Society who set out as their objectives - to collect, index, co-ordinate, publish and make accessible in the interests of genealogy any documents or records with particular reference to documents or records relating to Anglo Italian genealogy.
If you are interested in this society please write to the Membership Secretary
Anglo Italian Family History Society
We have sent copies of Scottie Press to the Central Archive of the State in Italy and to the Anglo Italian Family History Society and hope to establish a link with both. We also hope to be able to publish information of use to readers interested in tracing Italian roots.
Little Italy
Terry Cooke, author of the recently published Little Italy book has asked the Scottie Press to express his thanks for the numerous forms of praiseworthy communication sent to him from readers of the book.
If you would like to contact Terry - email terrycooke@scottiepress.org.uk
ON SALE NOW
We welcome hearing from readers who may have traced their family history back to Italy and who may have ancestors who lived at one time in Liverpool's Little Italy.
Peter has provided us with the following address which researchers may find helpful;
Piazzale degli Archivi
27 0044 Roma
Italy
Email acs@archivi.beniculturali.it
Anglers Rest
Grove Crescent
Teignmouth
Devon TQ14 9HP
Email sp.Goucher@virgin.net
Terry is particularly grateful to the former residents of Little Italy who helped with his research work and who shared with Terry their memories of 'the old neighbourhood' and allowed Terry to use a lot of their treasured photographs.
Terry is also delighted with the amount of material he was given subsequent to the research work for the book and has advised the Scottie Press that he will publish this information, photographs etc on the Little Italy webpage.
Terry is also instigating efforts for a permanent exhibition on Liverpool's Little Italy to be sited in a suitable location in Liverpool.
Terry Cooke's new book 'Little Italy' is on sale now contact Liverpool Connections on 0151 708 6123
PSNC BUILDING
Dear Scottiepress,
I have recently seen your website feature on Terrazzo and Marble work on your Little Italy page. This has left me wondering about the Pacific building, the head office of the PSNC at the bottom of James Street, is it still there? If it is you will find a magnificent display of terrazzo which covers the entire ground floor, the foyer and if my memory serves me right the staircase to the upper floors.
How do I know? In 1944 I began to serve my apprenticeship in the Electrical
Engineering industry and the first site I worked on was that building. Which
had been guttered by incendiary bombs during the blitz.
The renovation had to wait until 1944 at which time there was no chance of any further visits from Adolph's planes!! I was indentured to F B Hellon 47 Tithebarn Street ( happy days) and saw the building restored to its former glory best wishes.
Steve Duffy,
TERRAZZO & MARBLE WORK
A HERITAGE OF LIVERPOOL'S 'LITTLE ITALY'
If you go into the Mersey Dock & Harbour Board's Port of Liverpool Building, your eye will be taken by a hand crafted magnificent terrazzo marble compass photographed Below. The craftsmen who did this and all the flooring of the building were Italian. Many would have travelled from Italy to seek employment from the rich businesses that were in Liverpool at that time (late 19th Century early 20th Century). Many would have settled in Liverpool's 'Little Italy' - Gerard Street, Hunter Street etc.
The quality of their workmanship would have been sought tenhance many of the fine buildings that Liverpool is famous for. It is probably impossible to estimate the number of man-hours involved in ensuring the hand finished work was up to the standard deemed fit to do justice to the men who did this work in these buildings. Their pride in a job well done and the recommendations that followed saw many of these men move from city to city as requests were made upon their skills.
The more obvious signs of their work (still in existence) are perhaps far less than the many examples that have been lost to time and or redevelopment. We have been told that the former Tate & Lyle Building in Love Lane had a terrazzo entrance to the new office block hall (built in the 1960's). This was demolished in the early 1980's. A Scottie Press reader informs the paper that he had quite a lot to do with the construction of the Tate & Lyle office block and he remembers the marble work inside and outside. This work was done by a firm called Quillogotti.
We wonder if readers remember other examples of terrazzo or marble work in either a factory or office building. We are particularly keen to hear from readers who may have worked in the shipping office buildings in Liverpool City Centre. It might be possible to get some photographs of this terrazzo and marble work and as such catalogue examples for an exhibition on the history and heritage of Liverpool's 'Little Italy'. If you do have any memories or if you know of some good examples of terrazzo marble work still on public view - or if you know of examples that are very rarely seen please
contact
The Scottie Press,
Vauxhall Multiservices Centre,
Silvester Street,
Liverpool L5 8SE.
Tel 0151 298 1544.
Emial ronformby@scottiepress.org.uk
Over 100 people attended the unveiling of the Liverpool's Little Italy Plaque on Thursday 27th June. The plaque, which was designed by the Vauxhall History & Heritage Group, is a tribute to the significant numbers of Italian immigrants who arrived in Liverpool between 1880 and 1912. They settled in the Gerard Street area and became an integral part of Liverpool's cultural development. Many who attended were descended from the little Italian community which, used to live in Gerard, Hunter, Lionel and Whale streets. Amongst those at the ceremony (close to junction of Gerard Street and Christian Street) was Gerard Thompson from Bristol whose grandparents, Guston and Marie Antoinette Volante came to Liverpool in 1897. They ran a lodging house for Italian immigrants in Hunter Street, just around the corner from Gerard Street.
The plaque was unveiled by Nunzia Bertali (Hon Italian Consul), Councillor Flo Clucas and local resident Ray Baccinno.